Types Of Bleeksem: Symptoms And Treatment
Bleeding eczema is the most common skin condition in babies. There are different types of bleach eczema, which are typically mild, self-limiting conditions that require minimal intervention. In most cases, it occurs on the buttocks and at the genitals. However, it can also appear on the lower abdomen and upper thighs due to contact with irritants.
According to information in Pediatric Dermatology , this disorder is a result of, among other things, friction, overhydration of the skin and changes in the pH value of the skin. In addition, it is more common in babies’ first years of life. What types of eczema are there? And what are the symptoms? How to treat it?
Symptoms of pale eczema
Bleeding eczema is an inflammatory reaction on the skin around the diaper area. Keep in mind that babies have thinner skin, which produces less secretion and makes them more susceptible to infection and irritation. Even then, the main factors in this condition are the enclosure of the skin in the diaper.
The symptoms depend on how severe the eczema is and how long it has been developing. According to information gathered by the Spanish Society of Outpatient Pediatrics and Primary Care , some of the clinical manifestations are as follows:
- Itching of varying intensity.
- Mild redness in mild cases.
- Intense inflammation (there may even be bleeding in severe cases).
- Changes in the baby’s mood due to the significant irritation in the areas around the diaper.
Bleeding eczema is an inflammatory reaction that is located in the diaper area. Its symptoms include redness, itching and irritation.
What are the cases?
Bleeding eczema is the result of a combination of different factors. These include increased humidity, prolonged contact with urine and feces and other irritants such as detergent.
The second most common cause of eczema is infection. In particular , fungal infection, especially Candida albicans, is the most common infectious cause. Likewise, other mycoses may be associated with bleach eczema such as:
- Infection of dermatophytes.
- Exacerbation of seborrheic dermatitis caused by malassezia.
- Pseudo-fungal infections such as erythrasma.
Types of pale eczema
Bleeding eczema is any skin condition that occurs in the area that comes in contact with the diaper.
This inflammation can be the result of various factors. In that sense, we can categorize them as follows:
Annoying contact dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis is the most common type of eczema. Its occurrence is related to the skin’s contact with feces and urine, which accumulates in the diaper. However, the folds in the groin are usually healthy and without changes because they have less contact with irritating substances.
To prevent this from happening, studies conducted by AEPED recommend keeping the area clean and dry at all times. In addition, one should change the baby’s diaper regularly during the day.
Candidiasis from the diaper
Bleeding eczema can be a yeast infection that occurs due to the overdevelopment of a type of fungus that normally lives in the intestinal bacteria. The signs that characterize it are the following:
- Very red spots.
- Shiny skin.
- Clearly defined lesions.
- Wound.
- Affected folds in the groin.
Dermatitis from bacteria
In a few cases, bacterial eczema, also called childhood ulcers, is seen. However, staphylococci and streptococci can often cause bleaching or aggravate it if it is already there. A characteristic sign of an infection with streptococci is red skin around the anus.
Allergic dermatitis
Babies with sensitive skin may develop some types of allergic reactions to a particular component in diapers or creams. The most common allergenic substances include the following:
- Elastics or dyes in the diaper.
- Perfume.
- Additives in hygiene products.
Is it possible to prevent eczema?
The treatment of bleach eczema has two primary goals. The first is to heal the damaged skin and the second is to prevent the recurrence of the rash. With that in mind, here are some helpful strategies for achieving these goals.
- Good hygiene is essential to maintain the integrity of the skin and prevent further deterioration. You can reduce exposure to irritants such as urine and feces by frequently changing diapers and using superabsorbent diapers, which help reduce skin overhydration.
- Also, always make sure that you wash and clean the diaper area with water and detergents without soap.
- As the latter, studies of Pediatric Dermatology show that wet wipes do not cause any damage to the skin, contrary to what you might think. The new formulas in this product, which include pH buffers, help balance the alkaline pH of the urine and prevent damage to the skin.
The best way to prevent diaper rash is by ensuring good hygiene and constant changing of the diaper.
Treatment of the different types of eczema
Remember that whatever the type of eczema, it requires diagnosis and treatment by a pediatrician or dermatologist. Once a doctor determines the type of bleach eczema that affects the child and its prevalence, they will determine the cause and establish treatment options.
In case of irritating contact dermatitis, one should practice proper hygiene and also let the child go without diaper for a few minutes afterwards. Finally, apply a zinc-based ointment before completing the diaper change.
If you are up against a fungal infection, then you will need to apply a topical ointment with imidazole.
Note: The use of creams with corticosteroids in the diaper area is by no means recommended.
When should you talk to a pediatrician about the different types of bleach eczema?
If the baby’s rash does not go away with the above recommendations, one should talk to a doctor so that he or she can prescribe the right medicine. In addition, in case of pus, sores, fever or other clinical manifestations of a complication, one should go to a doctor immediately.
In most cases, these skin problems get better with basic care such as avoiding the use of irritants and ensuring good hygiene. Still, it is best to inform the pediatrician about the symptoms.
